For
thirty years, Jim Cymbala has pastored The Brooklyn Tabernacle of New
York City (right), located just 3.7 miles from “ground zero.” Four
of his congregation were lost September 11 and countless others
effected by the attacks on the World Trade Center. The author of
numerous books including the Fresh Wind, Fresh Fire, Jim talked
with us from his home, describing the circumstances that led to the
writing of his book God’s Grace From Ground Zero.
Tell
us about September 10, the night before the attack.
My
wife and I retired Monday night at about 11:45. Usually I’m able to
sleep through most anything but that night I lay awake. About 2:30 I
went into my study to read my Bible and pray. An odd verse kept
running through my mind. It was Proverbs 10:5, “He who gathers crops
in the summer is a wise son, but he who sleeps during harvest is a
disgraceful son.” I began thinking about the meaning of harvest.
Even though the sun shines and the rains come, if you don’t work
during harvest time, you lose everything. Even the blessing of God can
be wasted. In our church in downtown Brooklyn we reach about 12,000
people in three services and opportunities to touch the people of New
York with the gospel are endless. “God,” I prayed, “I don’t
want to be asleep during harvest. Give me faith and help me to give
myself to this ministry like never before.” After only a few hours
of sleep I awoke to an urgent phone call and was soon watching as the
horrific events of September 11 unfolded.
How
have these events changed the people there?
I’m
born and raised a New Yorker and there’s never been a period of time
like this in the history of this city, where you can talk about
spiritual things, about God, about prayer. Even hard, cynical people
realize you can be having a bagel and a cup of coffee in your office
one morning and only have seconds to live. Life is like a vapor and
you don’t get to take a thing with you. God has used this situation
to bring front and center all the things that are on the back burner
of people’s minds that they hardly ever thought about.
How
about your church?
The
next Sunday our services were jam-packed with people overflowing to
other rooms and watching on screens. There were lines down the block
with those who couldn’t get in. More than 600 people committed their
lives to Christ that day. Never in my wildest dreams did I imagine
that harvest time would come this way.
The
American Atheists are extremely disappointed at how Americans are
turning to God rather than trusting in the human spirit and our own
ability to overcome obstacles. Why do so many turn to God in dark
times?
David
wrote, “In the day of trouble I called upon the Lord.” Even though
he was a man after God’s own heart, before the day of trouble came,
he wasn’t calling on God that much. That’s true of us. Trouble is
one of God’s servants to get people to think about things beyond the
normal course of life and our daily routines. You know the old saying,
There are no atheists in a foxhole. Well, between the anthrax scare
and buildings and airplanes coming down and terrorist threats, the
whole country has been turned into a foxhole. Everyone is unsure about
things they’ve always counted on. The Bible tells us not to boast
about tomorrow because we don’t know what a day will bring. Well,
who thinks like that? Not even most Christians! Now we’re having to
admit the existence of evil, and if there’s evil then there must be
good. Questions rise to the surface in times of stress, and I think
there’s a spiritual instinct that makes us look up and say, “Oh,
God, if You’re there, I’m not sure who You are, but help me.”
Some
rather prominent evangelicals have called this God’s judgment on a
depraved nation. Would you agree?
Not
at all. I would agree that America is depraved, but so are most other
countries and I think we have our theology wrong. In the Old Testament
God spoke to Israel, His chosen people. In the New Testament God’s
holy nation and chosen people are the Church, not England or America.
Nowhere in the New Testament do we find Peter or Paul saying, “You
know, these earthquakes and all that’s going on are God’s judgment
on the Roman Empire.” They don’t even complain about who’s
sitting on the throne. God’s people were simply exhorted to carry
out the calling of the Church, which was to be His witnesses to the
ends of the earth. Their job was not to judge sinners for doing what
comes naturally. If any corrective words need to be said, they are the
ones Jesus gave to the churches in Revelation where He rebuked them
for their lukewarmness.
How
should we Christians respond to fear?
In
our congregation we’ve had to deal with some who were there when the
towers came down. We’ve been praying with them that God won’t let
them walk around paranoid. One who experienced tremendous victory in
the days after the attacks is not doing as well now. But this is not a
time for condemnation and blame. It is a time for compassion and
fresh, bold witnessing for Jesus Christ. It is not the season for fear
or flight to some remote hiding place. Rather, it is the season to
stand strong and declare our faith in Almighty God. Psalm 56:3 says,
“When I am afraid I will put my trust in [God]…I shall not be
afraid, what can mere man do to me?” Christians face the temptation
to be afraid, but that’s the time God wants to bring us to a new
level of faith, where we’ll trust Him, pray more, spend more time in
His Word to build up our faith and overcome fear. Faith is the
antithesis of fear. We need to get back to basics, to set our minds on
God and focus on things that are eternal. Paul certainly didn’t face
every day agitated that he might die. In fact he said, “To live is
Christ and to die is gain.” I think God is offering an opportunity
for Christians and churches to get back to a gospel that is less
sophisticated and closer to the truth.
Can
you think of a story that has come out of this tragedy?
Dawn
Robinson is a member of our church. She reported for work early that
morning on the sixty-first floor of the South Tower. About an hour
later she saw a huge, dark object flash by her window and felt a
tremor. Rubble began falling from the North Tower and when two huge
fireballs shot past the window, everyone ran for the elevators to the
forty-fourth floor. Oddly, Dawn found everyone there laughing and
talking as if nothing had happened. Fire drills were a regular
occurrence since the ’93 bombing of the Trade Center and this was
nothing new. An announcement over the loudspeaker informed them that
everything was under control and everyone should return to work or
take a coffee break. Dawn headed for the elevators to go back for her
wallet and keys when she suddenly felt an urgent sense of alarm.
Something told her to leave the building immediately so she turned and
started down the stairwell with a few co-workers. Suddenly the
building shook violently—United Airlines Flight 175 had crashed into
the South Tower. People began flooding into the stairwell in terror
and when they finally reached the main concourse everything was total
pandemonium with all avenues of escape blocked. Struggling up a down
escalator to another level, Dawn made her way outside and began to run
for her life. Within minutes the South Tower collapsed and she was
gasping for breath in a suffocating giant white cloud. She and a
friend jumped on to an abandoned city bus and waited in terror as the
cloud passed by. Dawn eventually found her way to the church, covered
with dust and and shaking so badly she could hardly stand. But she was
alive.
The
title of your book is God’s Grace From Ground Zero. How does
God’s grace possibly fit into something like this?
I
see His grace in all the people who escaped that inferno, miraculously
or otherwise. I could tell you the grace He’s showing now to the
widows who have to go on without their husbands and who are going to
comfort other people with the comfort that God has given them. I see
it in the church pulling together to help those in need and in the six
hundred people who found Christ as a direct result. In the bigger
eternal picture how long we live is not a huge thing up in heaven.
They’re not up there rooting for us to make 80 or 90; it’s the
quality of our lives that matters. I see God’s grace in Christians
who are being stirred up to do something more than sit around
discussing secondary matters, content with user-friendly churches
where people go for entertainment and don’t even hear the gospel.
The vibrancy of the New Testament church has been getting lost and God
is using events to shake things up among His people. Tomorrow isn’t
guaranteed and we can’t change yesterday. We’ve got to live out
today fully.
When
you’re gone, how do you hope to be remembered?
I
don’t. There was an old saying among the holiness camps of the 1800s
and early 1900s when people were seeking a deeper walk with the Lord,
that you knew it had been a good meeting when people went home and
didn’t talk about who preached. In other words, if they talked about
how clever the preacher was or what an orator, you knew the meeting
wasn’t very good. But when people went home saying, “Isn’t Jesus
wonderful?” then you knew the speaker had allowed God to take center
stage. You can’t be clever and have Jesus wonderful at the same
time. I’d be happy not to be remembered at all if I knew I had
influenced someone to serve the Lord.
For
more on real Christianity, check out Phil's bestseller
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